CallOnDoc Guide to Balanitis

Balanitis is inflammation of the glans penis (the head of the penis), and it can affect the foreskin as well if someone is uncircumcised.

Common symptoms include:

• Redness or irritation

• Itching or burning

• Pain or sensitivity

• Swelling of the foreskin

• Discomfort with urination

• A shiny or dry rash

• White patches or discharge (yeast-related)

• Odor (when bacteria or yeast overgrow)

It can range from mildly uncomfortable to significantly painful — but it is not dangerous when treated early.

Think of the area under the foreskin like a warm, moist environment — the perfect place for irritation or overgrowth of bacteria/yeast.

Common causes:

1. Yeast infections (most common)

Candida overgrowth can cause bright red, inflamed skin with small red “satellite” dots.

2. Irritation dermatitis

Triggered by:

• Harsh soaps

• Body wash

• Fragranced products

• Condom lubricants

• Sweat & friction

• Tight clothing

• Poor hygiene or overwashing

3. Bacterial infection

Less common but causes pain, swelling, mild odor, or sometimes discharge.

4. Skin conditions

Eczema, psoriasis, or lichen sclerosus can mimic balanitis.

5. Diabetes

High blood sugar increases yeast growth — recurrent balanitis can be an early sign of uncontrolled or undiagnosed diabetes.

During your telehealth visit, we’ll ask:

• What symptoms you’re having

• When they started

• Whether you’re circumcised or not

• New soaps, detergents, or products

• Condom or lubricant use

• Recent sexual activity

• Diabetes history or symptoms (increased thirst, urination)

• Photo of the affected area (fully optional but extremely helpful)

You do not need an in-person exam to get treatment in most cases.

Treatment depends on the underlying cause — and at CallOnDoc, we tailor therapy to your specific symptoms.

1. Yeast (fungal) balanitis

We commonly prescribe:

• Topical antifungal cream (clotrimazole or miconazole)

• Oral fluconazole for tougher cases

• Low-dose steroid cream to reduce inflammation (only short-term)

2. Irritation-based balanitis

We recommend:

• Stopping scented products

• Switching to gentle, sensitive-skin cleansers

• Warm water rinsing only

• Applying a short course of low-potency steroid cream

• Avoiding sexual activity until healed

3. Bacterial balanitis

We may prescribe:

• Topical antibiotic

• Short course of oral antibiotics if needed

4. Underlying skin conditions

Specialized creams may be needed — we’ll guide you.

5. Diabetes-related balanitis

If symptoms are recurrent, we may recommend a diabetes screening through your primary provider or labs.

Proper care can speed healing and reduce recurrences significantly.

✔ Wash with warm water only (no soaps on the glans)
✔ Dry gently — tap, don’t rub
✔ Avoid lotions or scented products
✔ Avoid sex until symptoms resolve
✔ Wear loose cotton underwear
✔ Change out of sweaty clothing ASAP
✔ If uncircumcised: gently retract foreskin, rinse with warm water, and pat dry

Contact a provider immediately if you notice:

• Severe swelling or inability to retract foreskin

• Trouble urinating

• Fever or spreading redness

• Cracks or ulcers

• Rapid worsening of symptoms

These may signal balanoposthitis, phimosis, or another infection that needs prompt treatment.

CallOnDoc offers fast, discreet care for balanitis — no waiting rooms, no embarrassment, no delays.

Here’s what you get:

• Same-day treatment

• Rapid prescriptions sent to your pharmacy

• Optional photo upload for accurate diagnosis

• Affordable care without insurance

• Follow-up support if symptoms don’t improve

Whether it’s yeast, irritation, or a bacterial issue, we help you get relief quickly and safely.

Balanitis is common, uncomfortable, and absolutely treatable. With the right medications, gentle care, and helpful prevention habits, most cases clear quickly. Track your triggers, avoid irritants, and don’t hesitate to seek treatment early — your comfort and confidence matter.